Warts are an appearanceThe papilloma virus is an infection of the body. . . You can tell a wart from a mole. As a rule, warts are difficult to catch because they are covered with horny mass and cause discomfort when touched. Moles, on the contrary, are smooth and soft. On the outside, the warts are close to the color of the skin, with a slight pink or yellow color. Moles, on the other hand, always appear darker on the skin due to the accumulation of pigment in the cells of the epidermis.
Symptoms of warts and infections
For wart structures, their growth is characteristic when small similar shapes appear next to the first. The main condition for their emergence is general health. If you find new growths that weaken the immune system after illness or stress, the problem may be with the papilloma virus. Only professional examination, tests and other diagnostic procedures can confirm or rule out the presence of the disease.
Papillomavirus can enter the human body through the cut of the skin or mucous membranes in the following cases:
- direct contact with the owner (but he does not necessarily have a wart);
- general use of household items (utensils or personal hygiene items);
- during sexual intercourse (warts can occur in the genital area);
- non-sterile instruments (in the manicure room, tattoo parlor, medical office);
- in public institutions (sauna, swimming pool).
You need to carefully monitor the integrity of your skin and choose proven areas for sports, recreation or personal care.
Causes and types of warts
Hands, feet, face and neck are more prone to infections. Microtrauma can spread the virus during shaving or work. By touching your face and other parts of your body with your hands, you can stimulate the formation of warts in these areas.
Warts can be divided into several types.Ordinary- These are dense round structures. The surface is rough when touched. They can appear on the hands or head without causing obvious pain. Timely treatment is required as a serious cosmetic defect.
Plantar type- growths that look very similar to the callus and convey unpleasant painful sensations. As a rule, they appear at the points of contact between the foot and the shoe. They require long-term treatment using various drugs.
Flat warts do not exceed 1 cm in size and are usually painless. Usually they are flesh-colored, but they may turn yellow and protrude slightly over the skin. These types of formations can disappear on their own or remain for a long time if the defect is not eliminated.
Sexual or genital wartsresembling a rooster on the outside. As a rule, they are the result of sexual intercourse and can occur in the mucous membranes of the mouth or in the genital area. In mechanical contact, they cause pain. Infection provokes their inflammation and enlargement. Only specialists - urologists or gynecologists - should treat genital warts.
Treatment of warts
It is necessary to take a comprehensive approach to the treatment of warts, which are an external symptom of the disease. This includes not only removing unnecessary knowledge, but also taking antiviral and immunostimulatory drugs, which strengthens the immune system and stops the virus because HPV stays in the human body for life. Removing unwanted vegetation alone does not guarantee complete recovery.
Removal of growths also requires special surgical procedures and tools, so it is necessary to get rid of warts using medical methods. Experienced specialists regularly advise the patient and help him choose the right course of treatment to get rid of this dangerous disease.
FAQ
How to treat warts?
Warts are caused by human papillomavirus infection. Therefore, treatment should be comprehensive. It is important not only to remove the plants, but also to undergo a course of antiviral and immunostimulatory therapy prescribed by a doctor.
What types of warts are there?
Depending on their location, shape and color, warts can be divided into several types: simple, flat, palm-planar, filiform and pointed. They can appear on the face, palms, hands, feet, neck, armpits, groin and other parts of the body.
Which wart is dangerous?
Warts are benign growths caused by a viral infection. They are often confused with the possibility of other skin cancers or cancer. Only a dermatologist can distinguish these formations and determine the risk.
How long does the wart virus live?
The correct name is human papillomavirus. When an infection occurs, it stays in the human body forever.
Can warts be removed?
Warts should not be removed or cut on their own. In such cases, only the body of the wart is removed, but the root of the formation remains. As a result, there is a relapse - there is even greater growth. Also, rough removal of warts can cause severe bleeding and infection.